1814. With other artists, Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle, E. T. A. Hoffmann and Lorenzo da Da Ponte influenced their time (classical era / romantic era). That year would see the birth of future classical or lyrical artists, such as Adolphe Sax, while others would disappear. That year, new works would be composed, published or performed for the first time in public, such as “The Turk in Italy” de Gioachino Rossini, for example.
All these moments, more or less notable, make the year 1814 a page in the history of classical and lyrical music to be discovered or rediscovered. soclassiq currently lists more than 130 of these moments for 1814.
1814, from day to day
January
05
Death of Johann Gottfried KrebsThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer (born in 1741)
21
Birth of Thomas Attwood WalmisleyThat year: 1814, Classical music, English composer and organist (dead in 1856)
23
Death of Georg Friedrich WolfThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (born in 1761)
27
Birth of William Henry AppletonThat year: 1814, Classical music, American publisher (dead in 1899)
28
Birth of Cornélie FalconThat year: 1814, Classical music, French soprano (dead in 1897)
February
03
Death of Jan Antonín KoželuhThat year: 1814, Classical music, Czech composer and organist (born in 1738)
21
Birth of Nicolò GabrielliThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian opera composer (dead in 1891)
22
Birth of Oskar KolbergThat year: 1814, Classical music, Polish ethnologist, folklorist, and composer (dead in 1890)
26
Birth of Giuseppe LilloThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian composer (dead in 1863)
March
03
Birth of Charles Kensington SalamanThat year: 1814, Classical music, British composer (dead in 1901)
16
Birth of Giulio AlaryThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian composer (dead in 1890)
30
Birth of Ernst ReiterThat year: 1814, Classical music, Swiss violinist, conductor and composer (1814-1875) (dead in 1875)
April
03
Birth of Louis Désiré BesozziThat year: 1814, Classical music, Composer and pedagog (dead in 1879)
09
Birth of Felix BattanchonThat year: 1814, Classical music, French cellist (dead in 1893)
12
Death of Charles BurneyThat year: 1814, Classical music, English music historian (born in 1726)
19
Birth of Cecilie JørgensenThat year: 1814, Classical music, actor (dead in 1890)
20
Birth of Theodor DöhlerThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer and pianist (dead in 1856)
21
Birth of Béni EgressyThat year: 1814, Classical music, Hungarian composer (dead in 1851)
May
01
Birth of Emma AlbertazziThat year: 1814, Classical music, Contralto (dead in 1847)
03
Birth of Jānis CimzeThat year: 1814, Classical music, Latvian musician (dead in 1881)
04
Birth of Margherita BarezziThat year: 1814, Classical music, Giuseppe Verdi's first wife (dead in 1840)
06
Birth of Heinrich Wilhelm ErnstThat year: 1814, Classical music, Czech violinist, composer and violist (dead in 1865)
Death of Georg Joseph VoglerThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer, organist, teacher and music theorist (born in 1749)
07
Birth of Henriette HansenThat year: 1814, Classical music, Norwegian actor, dancer and singer (dead in 1892)
09
Birth of Adolf von HenseltThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer and pianist (dead in 1889)
Birth of Alexandre CroisezThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1886)
10
Birth of Stanislas VerroustThat year: 1814, Classical music, French composer, teacher and oboist (dead in 1863)
Birth of Franz GötzeThat year: 1814, Classical music, German singer (dead in 1888)
22
Birth of Armand de LimnanderThat year: 1814, Classical music, Pianist and composer (dead in 1892)
27
Birth of Placide-Alexandre-Guillaume PoultierThat year: 1814, Classical music, French singer (dead in 1887)
31
Birth of Caroline HahnThat year: 1814, Classical music, opera singer (dead in 1885)
June
08
Death of Friedrich Heinrich HimmelThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer (born in 1765)
10
Birth of Marie RecioThat year: 1814, Classical music, cantatrice (dead in 1862)
11
Birth of Alexis André RogerThat year: 1814, Classical music, French composer (dead in 1846)
12
Birth of Gustav HäserThat year: 1814, Classical music, opera singer, stage actor (dead in 1861)
19
Death of Friedrich BendaThat year: 1814, Classical music, German musician (born in 1745)
27
Death of Johann Friedrich ReichardtThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer and writer (born in 1752)
July
02
Birth of Thérèse WartelThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1865)
11
Birth of Vasily SarenkoThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1881)
14
Death of Giovanna SestiniThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian operatic soprano (born in 1748)
19
Birth of Julius WeissThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1898)
25
Death of Charles DibdinThat year: 1814, Classical music, British musician, songwriter, dramatist, novelist and actor (born in 1745)
August
05
Death of Robert LeaumontThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (born in 1762)
11
Death of Lorenzo BainiThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian composer (born in 1740)
14
Premiere of The Turk in ItalyThat year: 1814, Classical music (Opera), Gioachino Rossini
19
Death of Angelo TarchiThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian composer (born in 1760)
September
01
Death of Erik TulindbergThat year: 1814, Classical music, Finnish composer, violinist and civil servant (1761-1814) (born in 1761)
15
Birth of Leopold KnebelsbergerThat year: 1814, Classical music, Austrian composer (dead in 1869)
21
Death of Francesco CeccarelliThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian opera singer (born in 1752)
October
04
Birth of Franciszek Ludwik StevichThat year: 1814, Classical music, Czech composer (dead in 1877)
11
Birth of Johann Baptist PischekThat year: 1814, Classical music, opera singer, singer (dead in 1873)
16
Death of Juan José LandaetaThat year: 1814, Classical music, Venezuelan productor (born in 1780)
21
Birth of Ferdinand LavaineThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer, pianist (dead in 1893)
28
Birth of Annette Julie Nicolò-IsouardThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1876)
November
06
Birth of Adolphe SaxThat year: 1814, Classical music, Belgian musical instrument designer and musician (dead in 1894)
20
Birth of Valentin Eduard BeckerThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer (dead in 1890)
December
01
Birth of August RöckelThat year: 1814, Classical music, German composer, conductor, editor (dead in 1876)
03
Birth of Adolph NathanThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1885)
10
Death of José Ángel LamasThat year: 1814, Classical music, Venezuelan musician (born in 1775)
24
Death of Johann Jacob KriegkThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer, conductor (born in 1750)
26
Premiere of SigismondoThat year: 1814, Classical music (Opera), Gioachino Rossini
29
Birth of Adolphe-Joseph-Louis AlizardThat year: 1814, Classical music, French bass-baritone (dead in 1850)
This was also in 1814
Birth of Joseph RichardsonThat year: 1814, Classical music, English flautist (dead in 1862). Birth of Léopold AmatThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1872). Birth of Henryk SzopowiczThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1885). Birth of Leonard SchultzThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1860). Death of Johann Gottfried Berwald, d.y.That year: 1814, Classical music, violinist (born in 1737). Birth of Mary ShawThat year: 1814, Classical music, British opera singer (dead in 1876). Death of Isaac Fresco RomanoThat year: 1814, Classical music, Ottoman composer and tambur player (born in 1745). Death of Johann Christian GundelachThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (born in 1738). Birth of Gustav ZogbaumThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1872). Death of Friedrich Joseph KirmairThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (born in 1770). Death of Joseph HarrisThat year: 1814, Classical music, English composer and organist, died 1814 (born in 1744). Birth of Paul CuzentThat year: 1814, Classical music, animal trainer, circus performer, composer, pedagogue (dead in 1856). Birth of Prosper Sain d'ArodThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1890). Birth of Jules DenefveThat year: 1814, Classical music, Belgian composer and musicologist (dead in 1877). Death of Diederich Christian AumannThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (born in 1751). Birth of Estey OrganThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1890). Birth of August SchaefferThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1879). Birth of James BellakThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1891). Birth of Juan Enrique AmelongThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1906). Birth of Adelaide KembleThat year: 1814, Classical music, opera singer (dead in 1879). Birth of Luís AbadieThat year: 1814, Classical music, French composer (dead in 1859). Birth of James SanfordThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1855). Birth of Frederick ChattertonThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1894). Dissolution: Count Razumovsky’s QuartetThat year: 1814, Classical music. Birth of Emma RomerThat year: 1814, Classical music, British soprano singer and theatre manager (dead in 1868). Birth of Sebastiano RonconiThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian singer and opera singer (dead in 1900). Birth of Stefano Ronchetti-MontevitiThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian composer and music teacher (dead in 1882). Birth of Carlotta GruitzThat year: 1814, Classical music, Italian soprano . Birth of Andonios LiveralisThat year: 1814, Classical music, Greek composer (dead in 1842). Death of August Heinrich WenckThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (born in 1750). Birth of Joseph HasselmansThat year: 1814, Classical music, conductor (dead in 1902). Birth of Vicente CaltañazorThat year: 1814, Classical music, comedian, singer, stage actor, theater director (dead in 1895). Birth of Silas White LeonardThat year: 1814, Classical music, composer (dead in 1870). Birth of Karl BeckThat year: 1814, Classical music, operatic tenor (dead in 1879).
Works (composition or publishing)
-
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Luigi Cherubini (age 54) - String Quartet No. 1 in E-flat major (Work for chamber orchestra)
- Bayard à Mézières (Opera)
-
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Ludwig van Beethoven (age 44) - Piano Sonata No. 27 in E minor, Op. 90That year: 1814, Classical music (Work for soloist), published in 1815
- Meeresstille und glückliche Fahrt, Op. 112That year: 1814, Classical music (Work for choir), published in 1822
- Elegischer Gesang, Op. 118 (Work for choir)
- An die Geliebte, WoO 140 (Vocal music)
- Der glorreiche Augenblick, Op. 136 (Vocal music)
- Des Kriegers Abschied, WoO 143 (Vocal music)
- Freundschaft ist die Quelle wahrer Glückseligkeit, WoO 164 (Vocal music)
- Ich bin der Herr von zu, WoO 199 (Vocal music)
- Merkenstein, WoO 144 (Vocal music)
- Un lieto Brindisi', WoO 103 (Vocal music)
- An die Hoffnung, Op. 94 (Song, lied)
- Merkenstein, Op. 100 (Song, lied)
- Polonaise in C major, Op. 89 (Work for soloist)
-
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Carl Maria von Weber (age 28) - 6 Songs, Opp. 47 (Song, lied)
- 2 Pieces, “Die Verwandlungen - Fischer” (Work for orchestra)
- 6 Songs, Opp. 30 (Song, lied)
- 6 Choruses, Opp. 42 (Work for choir)
- Leyer und Schwert, Op. 42 (Work for choir)
- Leyer und Schwert, Op. 41 (Song, lied)
- Scheiden und leiden uist einerlei (Work for choir)
- Zu dem Reich der Töne schweben (Work for choir)
- Lebenslied am Geburtstage (Song, lied)
-
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Carl Czerny (age 23) - Symphony in D (Work for orchestra)
-
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Gioachino Rossini (age 22) - Amore mi assisti (Work for choir)
- Egle ed Irene (Work for choir)
- Sungbong Choi (age -176)
- Symphony No. 2 in B-flat majorThat year: 1814, Classical music (Work for orchestra)
- String Quartet in C (Work for chamber orchestra)
- Des Teufels Lustschloß (Opera)
- Gretchen am Spinnrade, Op. 2 (Song, lied)
- Sehnsucht (Song, lied)
- Mass No. 1 in F major (Work for choir)
- String Quartet No. 7 in D major (Work for chamber orchestra)
- String Quartet No. 8 in B-flat major (Work for chamber orchestra)
